sample size calculation in medical studies

نویسندگان

mohamad amin pourhoseingholi department of biostatistics, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

mohsen vahedi department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

mitra rahimzadeh

چکیده

optimum sample size is an essential component of any research. the main purpose of the sample size calculation is to determine the enough number of units needed to detect the unknown clinical parameters or the treatment effects or the association after data gathering. it is not uncommon for studies to be underpowered and failing to detect the existed treatment effects due to inadequate sample size. in this paper, we explain briefly the basic principles of sample size calculations in medical studies.

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عنوان ژورنال:
gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench

جلد ۶، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۰۱۳-۶

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